Close-up of a woman using a THC vape cartridge, illustrating how vape carts are commonly used for medical cannabis consumption in the UK.
28th April 2025

What are THC carts? A clear guide to vape cartridges in the UK

by Jacob Strzeszewski

If you’ve come across terms like ‘THC carts’ or ‘vape cartridges’ and felt a bit unsure about what they mean, you’re not alone. As medical cannabis becomes more widely discussed and prescribed in the UK, it’s important to understand what these products are and how they work — especially if you’re considering cannabis as part of your treatment plan.

This guide explains what THC carts are, why some patients use them, and how they fit into the UK’s legal medical cannabis framework.

Contents

What exactly is a THC cart?

‘Cart’ is short for cartridge — typically referring to a pre-filled container of cannabis oil that’s used with a vaporiser. These cartridges often contain THC (tetrahydrocannabinol), the active compound in cannabis responsible for its psychoactive effects.

When someone mentions a ‘THC cart’, they’re generally referring to a vape cartridge filled with THC oil, designed for use with a compatible vape pen.

Woman discreetly smoking a THC vape cart outdoors, highlighting the portability and subtle design of modern vape cartridges used for cannabis consumption in the UK.

Why do some patients prefer vape cartridges?

Vape cartridges have become popular within the medical cannabis community for several reasons:

  • Discreet use: Minimal odour and vapour make them easy to use in private.
  • Fast onset: Inhalation provides rapid relief — often within minutes.
  • Portability: Cartridges are compact and easy to carry.
  • Precise dosing: Many are labelled with THC concentrations, helping patients manage intake.

For patients who need quick, measured relief — whether for chronic pain, anxiety, or other conditions — vape carts can offer a practical and effective option.

How do THC vape cartridges work?

Using a THC cart is relatively straightforward. The cartridge is attached to a battery-powered vape pen, which heats the cannabis oil into vapour. This vapour is then inhaled, allowing THC and other cannabinoids to enter the bloodstream through the lungs.

The effects tend to appear quickly, making this method particularly useful for patients seeking immediate symptom management.

Cartoon illustration of a THC vape cartridge, showing the components of a typical cannabis vape cart used in the UK, including THC oil and terpenes.

What’s inside a typical THC cart?

Most medical vape cartridges contain:

  • THC distillate or full-spectrum cannabis oil
  • Terpenes — aromatic compounds that influence the flavour, aroma, and potential effects of the product
  • Occasionally CBD, CBG, or other cannabinoids

At CB1 Medical, all products are sourced from regulated suppliers and undergo rigorous testing. We ensure that prescribed vape cartridges are free from harmful additives and meet pharmaceutical-grade standards.

Are THC carts legal in the UK?

Yes — but only when prescribed for medical use.

THC remains a controlled substance under UK law, meaning that over-the-counter or online purchases of THC carts without a prescription are illegal. However, patients who receive a medical cannabis prescription from a licensed clinic can legally access vape cartridges through regulated pharmacies.

A clinician discussing medical cannabis options with a patient, highlighting potential treatments like THC vape cartridges and their uses for pain relief and wellness.

Who can be prescribed vape cartridges?

Patients with chronic pain or mental health conditions may be eligible for a medical cannabis prescription, provided they have previously tried at least two other forms of medication without sufficient relief.

At CB1 Medical, you can speak with one of our clinicians about whether THC vape cartridges would be best suited for your needs.

Are medical THC cartridges safe?

When prescribed legally and sourced through a regulated pharmacy, yes.

Illegally sourced vape cartridges can pose serious health risks. Many contain unknown ingredients, unregulated THC concentrations, or cutting agents that may be harmful when inhaled.

In contrast, medical-grade vape cartridges are produced under strict standards, with full ingredient transparency, lab testing, and dosage information.

Final thoughts

THC vape cartridges can provide a fast, efficient, and controlled method of using medical cannabis — but only when they’re prescribed by a medical professional. If you’re considering this route, make sure to speak to a clinician, avoid unregulated sources, and choose a provider committed to safety, transparency, and patient care.

Ready to find out if you’re eligible?

Use our eligibility checker to take the first step toward legal, regulated access to medical cannabis treatment.